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© JP Chret / Shutterstock
Somme
Somme

From the Bay of the Somme to Amiens Cathedral, nature and culture in Picardy

Somme in short

As the only seafront in the former Picardie region (now administratively replaced by the Hauts-de-France region), the Somme département is unique in that it lies between land and sea, following the course of its eponymous river, the Somme.

The seal, emblematic species of the Bay of the Somme

- © Jens Goos / Shutterstock

The river ends its journey by flowing into the English Channel, creating one of the most beautiful natural regions in France: the Bay of the Somme. This protected natural area, where a fragile balance reigns thanks to the ebb and flow of the tides, is home to an astonishing wealth of marine life: from the colony of seals at the Pointe du Hourdel to the migratory birds of the Parc du Marquenterre, lovers of nature, wide open spaces and the sea air will love the Baie de Somme.

Aerial view of the Bay of the Somme at low tide

- © Francois BOIZOT / Shutterstock

Less popular than in Normandy and less Parisian than in the Pas-de-Calais, the small coastal resorts of Picardy each have their own character: Ault and its impressive chalk cliffs, Cayeux-sur-Mer and its seaside activities, Saint-Valery and its medieval old town, Le Crotoy and its fishing port, Fort-Mahon and its beaches as far as the eye can see... In the Bay of the Somme and beyond, the Picardy coastline is full of charm.

Le Crotoy seafront in the Bay of the Somme

- © Alfred Nesswetha / Shutterstock

There's a change of scenery as you travel far upstream on the Somme. From the small town of Ham on the borders of the département, to its prefecture and main conurbation, Amiens, the Somme winds its way through a pretty, green valley, criss-crossing a somewhat forgotten rural region...

This would undoubtedly be the case if one of the greatest tragedies in modern history had not taken place here: the terrible Battle of the Somme in 1916, the scene of the horror of the First World War. From Péronne to Albert, via Beaumont-Hamel and Thiepval, the Circuit du Souvenir preserves intact the memory of those tragic hours.

Amiens Cathedral

- © andre quinou / Shutterstock

Even further back in time, the Somme was a fertile and prosperous region of Picardy during the Middle Ages, as demonstrated by its rich historical heritage. The Gothic cathedral of Notre-Dame d'Amiens is a symbol of this, as are the many belfries in Picardy that are also listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including those at Abbeville, Rue and Saint-Riquier. Add to this the castles of Rambures and Long, Valloires Abbey and the underground city of Naours, and you have a region with an exceptional wealth of architectural treasures.

Hiking on the cliffs of Ault, Somme

- © Andreas Polz / Shutterstock

A holiday in the Somme means plenty of sightseeing, and even more time to enjoy the great outdoors. There are the beaches, of course, but also the countless hiking trails, along the coast to fill your lungs with iodine, or inland to enjoy the peace and quiet of the countryside. But you can also go cycling or horse-riding...

There are other, more specific outdoor activities to try out in the Somme: get your adrenalin pumping on the sand in a sand yacht, go shell collecting on a fishing trip on foot, try your hand at sailing or kitesurfing in the Bay of the Somme - there are plenty of memorable experiences to be had in the region.

But you can't talk about the Somme without mentioning its people. The icing on the cake is that the Picards, always welcoming and friendly, seem to have found the remedy for the sometimes persistent greyness in the sky: good humour! Discover it in the markets, in the shops, at the table of a good restaurant, or in a comfortable hotel in the Somme...

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The must-sees

All the must-sees

How to get there?

From Paris, the Bay of the Somme can be reached in 2 hours by car. A train from Paris to Amiens also takes 2 hours.

  • By car (or motorbike): almost essential for exploring the Somme in complete freedom, with your own vehicle or with a hire car.
  • By train: the main stations in the Somme are Amiens and Abbeville. For the Bay of the Somme, Noyelles-sur-Mer is the nearest station.
  • By plane: to get closer, you can opt for a flight to Paris-Beauvais airport, located in Picardie (now part of Hauts-de-France). Roissy Charles de Gaulle airport is another option.

Where to stay?

The accommodation on offer in the Somme is varied, especially on the coast and around the Bay of the Somme, a tourist region. You'll find all sorts of hotels in various categories of comfort, guest houses, self-catering cottages and numerous holiday rentals. Camping is another, more economical option in fine weather.

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Practical information

When should you travel to the Somme?

The Somme is a great destination all year round:

  • In summer, the weather is pleasant and mild, without suffocating from the heat - perfect for getting out on the water. It's also high season (July and especially August): there are more people everywhere, and accommodation is full up, so remember to book in advance, especially in the Baie de Somme!
  • In autumn and winter, it's just the opposite, with far fewer people everywhere: we're out of season. Some seasonal addresses are closed. It's quieter, and the Baie de Somme is magnificent in the pale winter sunshine, as if under a thick layer of greyness.
  • In spring, the light is splendid, and nature is lush and green all over the Somme. It's also a good time to watch migratory birds along the coast.

How long can you stay in the Somme?

The great thing about the Somme is that it lends itself to all kinds of breaks. A weekend by the sea from Paris? The Bay of the Somme is just 2 hours away. Given the beauty of the Picardy coast, it's easy to linger for a week's holiday, or even longer. And that's before you've explored the Somme valley, Amiens and its hortillonnages, or the First World War Memorial Trail inland...

Transport in the Somme

As is often the case, the most practical way to visit the Somme is by car, either your own or hired locally. This will give you complete freedom of movement.

By train, the Somme is served by the TGV at Haute-Picardie station, which is unfortunately a long way from the département. As a result, Amiens is the main station, with frequent connections from Paris Gare du Nord. The line continues on to Abbeville, then Noyelles-sur-Mer to bring you closer to the Bay of the Somme by train.

The region also lends itself well to long-distance cycling: with few hills and plenty of cycle paths, including a long greenway along the Somme, don't hesitate to bring your own bikes for your holiday. There are plenty of cycle hire facilities on site.

Culinary specialities of the Somme

To be devoured on the spot or taken home, ficelle picarde from Amiens, Maroilles (AOC cheese), Amiens macaroons and speculoos will delight the taste buds of visitors hungry for the fresh air of this region still rooted in its terroir. In the bakeries of Abbeville and the Baie de Somme, the gâteau battu is a speciality brioche served for breakfast or a snack.

In the maritime part of the Somme, the cuisine logically turns to seafood, with samphire, cockles (known here as hénons), scallops and fresh fish. But there's also an in-between land and sea: salt-meadow lamb from the Bay of the Somme, renowned for its brown, finely iodised and low-fat meat, has been awarded an AOC (Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée).

Danger and safety on the Somme

Always check the tide times when you go for a walk in the Baie de Somme. On these large, flat stretches of land, the sea rises very quickly, especially on days with high coefficients: beware, the danger is real! Pools and channels form quickly, and you run the risk of finding yourself trapped on a sandbank, cut off from the beach. Take a walk when the tide is ebbing, but stay close to the beach as high tide approaches.

lightbulb_outline Editor's tip

The Somme is one of those destinations that people like to come back to at any time of year, as pleasant under the summer sun as it is beautiful under the grey clouds of winter.

Useful links
Somme Tourist Office

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