Coming face to face with nature at Killarney National Park

In 1929, Maud Vincent (née Bourn) died, leaving her new husband, Arthur, and her parents with the chunk of Irish land and the adjacent estate they had bought for the newlyweds as a wedding gift as a sad reminder of what could have been. In 1932, they decided to donate this land to the Irish government in her memory, renaming it the Bourn Vincent Memorial Park. The donation stipulated that the Irish government would take responsibility for the estate and “maintain and manage the Park as a National Park for the purpose of the recreation and enjoyment of the public”. Since then, the park was enlarged to engulf a larger chunk of land and helped pave the way for future Irish national parks. In the 17th and 18th centuries, the park gained a lot of traction within cultural and literary circles, attracting many poets with its immeasurable beauty they all sought to capture through their art. The park’s history actually dates all the way back to around 10,000 years ago, as it is said to be one of the rare places in Ireland that has been perpetually covered in woodland since the most recent glacial period ended.

If there’s one activity Killarney was made for, it’s walking. Not only is it the perfect way to see every beautiful thing the park has to offer, the many trails and walkways spread across the park each have their own peculiarities, making each walk a unique experience. 

The different walking trails vary in difficulty and scenery. Some of our favourite easy trails include the Dundag to Torc Path which takes you along the stunning woodlands and past some impressive waterfalls with excellent views of Muckross Lake, the Mining trail which has gorgeous views of Ross Castle, and Governor’s Rock which is a 3km loop, perfect for catching those sunset views of Ross Castle and the area. On the more challenging front, some of our favourite hikes are the more moderate Mossy Woods walk which takes you through charming woodlands, with stunning views of the Muckross peninsula, Dinis Cottage which takes you past the enchanting Old Weir Bridge, and Old Kenmare Walk, a 7km hike that is complete and perfect for seeing more of Killarney. Find out more about the specificities of each trail on the official Killarney Park webpage on the matter. 

Visitors can learn more about practising safety and respect while hiking in Ireland here. 

If hiking isn't really your thing, fear not, for Killarney National Park offers many different outdoor adventures visitors can embark upon. 

There are various routes open to cyclists through Muckross, Ross Island and Knockreer that are perfect for a solo or group ride through Killarney’s sprawling nature. You’ll find bike rentals in Killarney town where they often provide route maps and various tips about cycling around the park. 

Canoeing and kayaking are also fun activities to explore the stunning lakes in the park. That said, please be aware that if you wish to go canoeing or kayaking in Killarney, you’ll need a valid and approved permit and any vessels need to be power washed ahead of use on any of the lakes.  

Bird watching is a great way to familiarise yourself with local wildlife, even if you’re a novice. You’ll find plenty of advice on going birdwatching for the very first time (or not) on BirdWatch Ireland’s website. Over 140 different bird species have been spotted in the park, making a fantastic spot even for the most seasoned birdwatchers out there. 

You can find out all about outdoor activities at Killarney on their designated webpage.  

This 15th century castle which towers over Ross Island is steeped in myths and ghostly legends. Located at the edge of Lough Leane, Ross Castle is a historic highlight of the park. Built by chieftain O’Donogue Mor, the castle quickly fell into the hands of another clan, the McCarthy Mor, after the Second Desmond Rebellion in the 1580s. The castle was later associated with the Brownes, ancestors of the Earl of Kinmore and was one of the last strongholds to resist Cromwell’s forces during the Irish Confederate Wars. 

Over the years, the castle became a mythical place, finding itself at the centre of many tales and ghost stories. Legend has it, O’Donogue, the castle’s founder, jumped from the Great Hall’s window, at the very top of the castle and into the lake, vanishing into the dark shimmering waters, never to be seen or heard from again. He is said to haunt the castle, always keeping an eye on the home he built. The ghost of a young girl, Sabina, is also said to haunt the castle halls. After her beloved drowned in Lough Leane, she fell into a state of great despair and locked herself in the castle tower, where she eventually died. Guests visiting the castle have reported seeing Sabina and feeling her eternal restlessness wash over them. 

The castle is open daily from March to November from 9:30am to 5:45pm. Adult entry tickets cost €5. Find out more information about visiting the castle here. 

• The weather can be rather unpredictable at the park. Be sure to pack appropriate clothing and footwear for your visit. 
• Please be respectful of the environment and the stunning nature you will bear witness to. Stay away from wildlife, do not litter and please respect any advice given by park officials or rangers during your stay. 
• Swimming is permitted in certain areas but please make sure you are aware of all the rules regarding swimming in the park before you go as it can be a very dangerous and unpredictable venture. 
• For any outdoor activities, please be safe and wear appropriate clothing, and even protective gear, such as a helmet when cycling. 
• In case of emergency, dial 112 or 999. First Aid Facilities and AEDs are available at the visitor centre and Muckross House. 

How to get to the park?

By car: 

• Located in County Kerry, the park is easy to reach by car, and it is the best way to get around the area during your visit. Parking is available throughout the park and is free, you can find out more about the different car parks on the official website. 

Where to stay in Killarney National Park