A city within the city! Annexed to Nantes in 1908, Chantenay and Sainte-Anne overlook the heights of the city. In the 15th century, the Butte Miséry (now the Butte Sainte-Anne) belonged to the Seigneurie de la Hautière. The lords exploited the quarry at the foot of the hill. Quarries were also exploited to the north of the town, around what is now Place Émile-Zola. To the north-west of the commune lay the estate of the de Derval family, with a residence and later a château, les Dervallières, and the seigneuries of Carcouet and du Tillay. In 1790, Chantenay officially became a commune, later becoming part of the city of Nantes at the beginning of the 20th century. Also in the 18th century, the commune welcomed a large community of Acadian refugees driven out of Nova Scotia by the English government, an episode known as the "Grand Dérangement". Many of these refugees subsequently left the region, but some settled here permanently.
At the beginning of the 20th century, factories and shipyards moved into the area, before the Chantenay power station was built there until 1964. This working-class history has left a legacy of industrial architecture and a certain underground spirit for which the Chantenay - Sainte-Anne district is renowned. But Sainte-Anne is also a pretty, bourgeois residential area that was a bit stuffy in the past, but has taken on a bohemian air in the last twenty years or so...