As well as its exceptional panorama, the village of Hallstatt has a unique history. Between 1,200 and 450 BC, during the transition from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age, a proto-Celtic civilisation (in short, the ancient Celts) developed. Known as the "Hallstatt culture", or "Hallstattian culture", this people then spread across many territories, which today correspond to western Austria, southern Germany, Switzerland, eastern France and parts of the Balkans.
