The Battlefields Park comprises the Joan of Arc Garden, the Plains of Abraham and the Des Braves Park. This rural complex was created in 1908 by the National Battlefields Commission. The huge park was landscaped by a Canadian architect and landscape designer, and covers an area of 108 hectares, with over 6,000 trees and more than 80 species.
On the banks of the St. Lawrence River, the tranquility of the Plains of Abraham is bewitching. Yet it has been the scene of many battles, notably the Battle of the Plains of Abraham, during which the English attacked the French by surprise at night... Located near old Quebec, the Plains are part of the Battlefields Park, an immense 108-hectare park. There are a number of activities available on the Plains. Take a guided tour on the Abraham bus, cycle through the flower gardens of Joan of Arc or visit the Musée des Beaux-Arts de la capitale du Québec. Relax for a day in the heart of nature. A real green lung for the capital, the dynamic city park welcomes you as a couple, solo or with the family!
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The Plains of Abraham, in the heart of the Battlefields Park
Did you know?
When the park's public toilets were being built, two 19th-century human skeletons were found.
History of the Plains of Abraham
The Plains of Abraham are named after the pilot and fisherman Abraham Martin, nicknamed "the Scotsman". He received the plots of land that are now Battlefields Park in 1635 from the Compagnie de la Nouvelle-France. On his death, the Ursulines, the oldest educational institution for women in North America, inherited the land.
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The Plains of Abraham were the scene of battle between the French and the British.
- © CL-Medien / ShutterstockThe Ursuline convent, a UNESCO World Heritage site
You can visit the Ursuline Convent in Quebec City, a UNESCO building that also houses the Ursuline Museum.
Practical information
📍 Address: 12 Rue Donnacona, Québec, QC G1R 3Y7, Canada
⏰ Opening hours: 1pm to 5pm Tuesday to Friday and 10am to 5pm at weekends.
In September 1759, the battle of the Plains of Abraham turned the place into a bloodbath that became famous. The British attacked the French in darkness and surprise. Although the British emerged victorious from this battle, the two enemy commanders died that night.
It was as a result of this battle that the British took control of, at the time, New France. The colonial territories included Montreal. Under the British regime, the Plains of Abraham was a hanging place before a prison was built there. The prison remained in operation until 1980, when it was converted into the pavilion of the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Québec.
Discoverthe best museums in Quebec City.
What to do on the Plains of Abraham
A place for festivities and sharing
Throughout the year, various performances take place on the Plains of Abraham. They bring together Quebecers and tourists alike on this immense open-air stage.
These include
- The Quebec City Summer Festival: concerts and entertainment in the heart of summer.
- Quebec's bank holidays: a celebration in honour of Quebec City.
- The Québec carnival: a colourful parade.
Québec City's 400th
anniversary: a historic celebration that marks the nation's history.
- The Great Celebration of Nature: an opportunity to celebrate the biodiversity of the Quebec landscape.
- And much more besides.
Over the last few years, the wild grasses of the plains have danced to the rhythms of Madonna, Paul McCartney, Charles Aznavour, Black Eye Peas and Rammstein!
Every summer, Quebec City organises life-size games, exhibitions and numerous events.
Find out more about the Plains programme on the Plains of Abraham government website.
Joan of Arc's flower garden
Joan of Arc's garden is located on the Plains of Abraham. It is a garden full of flowers and features a statue of Joan of Arc brandishing a sword. On the way, a beautiful avenue of elms some thirty metres long leads you to the garden.
A guided tour on board Abraham's bus
From July 2 each year, you can board Abraham's bus to discover the memorable sites on the Plains - a fun and lively tour for young and old alike!
Aboard the bus, you'll visit the major attractions of Quebec City.
- Joan of Arc Garden ;
- The Citadel of Quebec ;
- the military barracks ;
- the sites of major events ;
- the Martello Towers ;
- the old prison;
- the water reservoir;
- the passageway used by the British and the site of the confrontation with the French.
Practical information
⏰ Opening times and days:
Open from 2 July to 5 September, daily from 9am to 5pm.
👛 Prices: The family rate is $30. A ticket costs $12.75 for 18- to 64-year-olds. Senior and children's rates differ according to age. Tickets are free for children under 4.
Buy your tickets online on the Plains of Abraham website.
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The Plains are a restful spot in Quebec's capital.
- © Marc Bruxelle / ShutterstockCycling in the plains, a breath of fresh air in the capital
The relief and landscapes of the plains invite you to take a leisurely stroll. You can take a bike along the winding roads of the St. Lawrence River.
Need a bike?
àVélo: electrically assisted shared bikes. Similar to the Vélib' in Paris, you can pick up your bike for a ride or a trip around town. Pick up your bike at one station and drop it off at another!
Vélo Roy'O: a small vintage shop that sells, repairs and hires bikes!
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Québec
The Musée des Beaux-Arts houses collections by Quebec artists. It is made up of several pavilions. It's a serene and pleasant place to visit with the whole family.
Where to eat near the Plains of Abraham?
JAJA Concorde
A taste of Italy on the lawns of the Plains. We recommend the arancini, which we fell in love with.
Practical information
📍 Address: 1225 Place Montcalm, Québec City, Quebec G1R 2L5, Canada
⏰ Opening hours: 7.30am to 9pm Wednesday to Sunday and 7.30am to 1.30pm Monday and Tuesday.
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